-
1 γέφῡρα
γέφῡραGrammatical information: f.Meaning: `bridge'; on other meanings in Homer s. below (Il.)Derivatives: γεφυρίς πόρνη τις ἐπὶ γεφύρας, ὡς ` Ηρακλέων H. (also with another meaning); denomin. γεφυρόω `make a bridge' (Ion.-Att.; Il. `dam up' s. below',) with γεφύρωσις (Str.), γεφύρωμα `bridge' (J.), γεφυρωτής `builder of b.' (Plu.); γεφυρίζω `abuse' (Plu.), acc. to H. "ἐπεὶ ἐν Έλευσῖνι ἐπὶ τῆς γεφύρας τοῖς μυστηρίοις καθεζόμενοι ἔσκωπτον τοὺς παριόντας"; from there γεφυρισμός (Str.), γεφυριστής (Plu.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: The variation of the first consonant suggests labiovelar gʷ-, but then the γ- cannot be explained. The evidently cognate Arm. kamurǰ `bridge' gives also unsurmountable problems if the word were IE. Beekes, Glotta ?? (2004), ??-?? follows Fur. 97 etc. in connecting Hattic hammuruwa `beam'. The word is an Anatolian loan (or Pre-Greek?). An original meaning `beam' fits all passages in Homer, and notably the expression πολέμοιο γεφύρας, where it has the same meaning as phalanx (`tree, beam'). The form with - ι- and - ου- point to Pre-Greek.Page in Frisk: 1,302-303Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > γέφῡρα
-
2 Νότος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `South(west)wind', which brings mist and wetness (Il.), `the South, Southwest' (IA.); on the meaning Nielsen Class. et Med. 7, 5ff.Compounds: Some compp., e.g. Εὑρό-νοτος m. `Wind between Εὖρος a. Νότος' (Arist.).Derivatives: A. Subst.: 1. νοτία, - ίη f. `wetness' (Θ 307, Arist., Thphr.); it could also be am abstractformation in - ία from νότιος, s. Scheller Oxytonierung 54 f.); from it νοτιώδης (Gal.) = νοτώδης (s.b.) and νοτιάω `be wet, drip', if not rather νοτ-ιάω (s.b.). -- 2. νοτίς, - ίδος f. `wetness' (E., Pl., Arist.). -- B. Adj.: 1. νότιος `rainy, wet' (ep., Hp.), `southern' (IA.); on the retention of - τι- Schwyzer 270; 2. νοτερός `ds.' (IA.); 3. νότινος `id.' (pap.); 4. νοτώδης `id.' (Hp.); 5. νοτ-ιαῖος `south(west)ern' (Herm. ap. Stob.). -- C. Verbs: 1. νοτίζομαι, - ίζω `become, be wet, make wet', also w. prefix, e.g. κατα-, ὑπο-, (IA.); from it νοτισμός `wetness' (Sor.). -- 2. νοτέω (hell.), νοτ-ιάω (Arist.; Schwyzer 732; cf. above) `be wet, drip'.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: Of νότος, prob. orig. verbal noun, *'dripping, rainin' w.t., remind formally and semant. νέω and νήχω `swim' (s. vv.); a t-formation also in Lat. nătō `swim' as well as in Arm. nay `wet, fluid' (PArm. * nato-), who however both have a deiating vowel (IE. snǝ-t, beside snā- in nā-re, νή-χω, would give other problems). For νότος we expect rather * sn-ot-os. So this leads nowhere. WP. 2, 692f., Pok. 972. The form may be Pre-Greek.Page in Frisk: 2,Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > Νότος
См. также в других словарях:
Make Roads Safe — is a global road safety campaign established with the aim of securing political commitment for road traffic injury prevention around the world. The Make Roads Safe campaign recently played a leading role in arguing for and securing the first ever … Wikipedia
Make Politicians History — Leader Ronnie Carroll Founder Rainbow George Weiss Ideology Anti Parliamentarianism Website … Wikipedia
Make Compatible — is a program developed by Microsoft that is included with Windows 9x operating systems. It changes per program system settings in Windows to allow Windows 3.1 programs that are tailored specifically to that platform to execute under newer… … Wikipedia
Make Believe (Weezer album) — Make Believe Studio album by Weezer Released May 10, 2005 … Wikipedia
Make A Stand (horse) — Make A Stand Sire Master Willie Dam Make A Signal Damsire Royal Gunner Sex Gelding Foaled 21 March 1991 Country … Wikipedia
make your bed and lie in it — ◇ Expressions like you ve made your bed, and now you must lie in it mean that you have done something that causes problems and now you must accept and deal with those problems. There s nothing we can do to help her. She s made her bed and has to… … Useful english dictionary
make life difficult (for someone) — make life/things/difficult (for someone) phrase to cause problems for someone My boss seems to enjoy making life difficult for me. Thesaurus: to cause problems for someone or somethingsynonym Main entry … Useful english dictionary
make things difficult (for someone) — make life/things/difficult (for someone) phrase to cause problems for someone My boss seems to enjoy making life difficult for me. Thesaurus: to cause problems for someone or somethingsynonym Main entry … Useful english dictionary
Make Me Lose Control (Grey's Anatomy) — Make Me Lose Control Grey s Anatomy episode Episode no. Season 2 Episode 3 Directed by Adam Davidson Written by … Wikipedia
make a go of something — informal phrase to do something successfully She was determined to make a go of her programming business. Thesaurus: to succeed in doing somethingsynonym Main entry: go * * * make a ˈgo of sth … Useful english dictionary
make heavy weather of something — phrase to make a situation or job more difficult than it really is Thesaurus: to cause problems for yourselfsynonym Main entry: heavy * * * make heavy ˈweather of sth idiom to seem to find sth more difficult or complicated than it needs to be … Useful english dictionary
